Potala Palace

#mytraveldiary The Potala Palace is one of the most iconic and breathtaking landmarks in Tibet — and a symbol of Tibetan Buddhism and culture. 1. Location Located in Lhasa, the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Perched on Marpo Ri hill (“Red Hill”), about 130 meters above the Lhasa valley. 2. Historical & Cultural Significance Former winter palace and political-religious center of the Dalai Lama until 1959. Built originally in the 7th century by King Songtsen Gampo, rebuilt extensively in the 17th century by the 5th Dalai Lama. Symbolizes Tibetan Buddhism and governance. Now a museum and UNESCO World Heritage Site (since 1994). 3. Architecture Massive fortress-like structure with over 1,000 rooms. Divided into two main parts: White Palace (Potrang Karpo) — administrative and living quarters. Red Palace (Potrang Marpo) — religious study and prayer halls.