Venice is served by two main airports: Marco Polo Airport (VCE), which handles most major international flights, and Treviso Airport (TSF), a smaller airport used by low-cost airlines. Since Venice is car-free, all land transport options end at Piazzale Roma or Tronchetto, from which you must take a water bus (vaporetto) or walk to your final destination.
By Air:
Marco Polo Airport (VCE), 13 (8 miles) km north of Venice on the mainland, handles most international and domestic flights.
To the City
- Alilaguna Water Bus: Exit the arrivals area and follow the signs - the Alilaguna dock is a 10-minute walk from the arrivals hall via a covered path.. The water bus operates three lines: Blu, Arancio, and Rosso (seasonal), which take you to St. Mark’s Square, Rialto, or the Lido. The journey lasts between 60 and 90 minutes and costs approximately €15 for a one-way ticket. Boats run every 30 to 60 minutes from 6 AM to midnight. Tickets can be purchased from machines, online through the Alilaguna app, or at ticket counters (accepting cash and cards).
- The ATVO Bus: provides a direct, non-stop service to Piazzale Roma in Venice. Buses depart every 20 to 30 minutes from 5:15 AM to 12:15 AM, taking approximately 20 minutes to reach Piazzale Roma for around €10. You can purchase tickets online, on board, or at kiosks (accepting cash and cards). Once you arrive at Piazzale Roma, you can take a vaporetto to reach the city center.
- Water Taxi: The most luxurious and fastest option is a private boat transfer, which takes you directly from the airport dock to your hotel, provided the hotel has a water entrance. You can book a private transfer at the airport counters or online. The journey typically takes between 30 to 45 minutes and costs €120 to €150 for up to six passengers. Shared boat transfers are available for €35 to €45.
- Land taxis to Piazzale Roma take around 20 minutes and cost €40-50. They are available from ranks outside the arrivals area. From there, you can continue on foot or take a vaporetto.
Treviso Airport (TSF), located about 40 km (25 miles) from Venice and is typically served by low-cost airlines. All transport options from Treviso are land-based and take you to either Piazzale Roma or Tronchetto.
To the City
- ATVO Bus: Shuttle buses operate from outside the arrivals area to Piazzale Roma or Mestre Station every 30 to 60 minutes, from 5 AM to 11 PM (with a 40-60 minute travel time, costing about €12). Tickets can be purchased online or onboard (cash or card). From Mestre, a train can take you to Santa Lucia in 10 minutes.
- Bus + Train: The most affordable option requires a transfer. Take the Barzi or ATVO bus to Treviso Centrale Station (15 minutes, costing €3-5), then catch a train to Santa Lucia (35 minutes, costing about €3.55). Trains run every 30 minutes from 6 AM to 10 PM. You can purchase tickets at machines or through the Trenitalia app.
- Taxi services to Venice are available 24/7 and take approximately 50 minutes. The fare ranges from €100 to €150 for up to four passengers, and taxis can be found at designated ranks.
By Train:
Santa Lucia Station is conveniently located right on the Grand Canal. Trains travel across the long Ponte della Libertà bridge, which connects the mainland to the islands. The station offers connections to Milan (2.5 hours), Florence (2 hours), Vienna (7 hours), and some other destinations through Trenitalia or Italo.
Upon exiting the station, you can take a vaporetto, a private water taxi, or walk, depending on your final destination.
By Bus:
Piazzale Roma is the main terminal for all road traffic in the city, including airport shuttles, inter-city buses, and long-distance coaches. It is the farthest point that any road vehicle can reach in Venice. From Piazzale Roma, you have two options for continuing your journey: taking a vaporetto or walking (many hotels and landmarks are within walking distance).
Tronchetto: This is an artificial island primarily used for parking and drop-offs for tour buses.
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Venice’s unique car-free layout relies on walking and ACTV’s vaporetto water buses for navigation across canals and islands. Traghetti gondolas cross the Grand Canal, while taxis are water-based.
Tickets and Passes:
- Single ticket: A single vaporetto ticket is expensive, costing about €9.50 and valid for 75 minutes.
- ACTV Tourist Travel Cards offer a better deal for tourists planning to use public transport regularly. These passes (1, 2, 3, or 7 days) offer unlimited travel and provide a much better value. Unlimited travel on all ACTV vaporettos, land buses, and trams within the urban network. This applies to the historic center, the Lido, and mainland areas such as Mestre. Transfers to and from the airport are not covered.
- Rolling Venice Card: This pass offers a reduced price on ACTV transport for young people aged 6 to 29. It offers a discount on the 3-day travel card and provides additional discounts at participating shops, restaurants, and museums.
- Venezia Unica Pass: This is the official city pass that allows you to bundle transport, museum admissions, and other services onto a single card. You can custom-build your own pass by purchasing the services you want, including ACTV passes, museum passes, and access to specific churches.
After purchasing online, you can collect your card at automated ticket machines or a Venezia Unica office by entering your booking code.
All tickets and passes can be purchased online (you will receive a PNR code to collect your ticket), at ticket vending machines (located at major vaporetto stops and train stations), or at Hellovenezia ticket offices.
Vaporetto (Water Bus): The vaporetto is the public water bus system and is the most common way for tourists to navigate Venice. Line 1 travels slowly along the Grand Canal, providing a scenic journey. Line 2 offers a faster route between major destinations. Other lines connect to the outer islands, such as Murano and Burano. Be sure to tap your ticket or pass on the electronic readers before boarding, as ticket inspectors conduct frequent checks.
Land buses: The bus network is mostly relevant for travel to and from the mainland, specifically Piazzale Roma and Mestre. Your ACTV pass or single ticket is valid for both land and water transport within the urban network.
Gondola: A traditional gondola ride is a must for many visitors, but it can be rather expensive and not a form of public transport.
Traghetto gondolas: Cheaper, no-frills gondolas that are used to cross the Grand Canal at specific points where there are no bridges.
Water taxis: A fast, private boat service that provides direct, door-to-door transport, similar to a taxi on land.